Publications > Multipath Extinction Detector for Chemical Sensing

Multipath Extinction Detector for Chemical Sensing

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Abstract

A novel multi-path extinction detector (M-PED) is being developed for point detection, identification and quantification of vapor phase chemicals. M-PED functions by pairing a broadband long-wave infrared (LWIR) quantum cascade laser with a novel sample cell, designed to simultaneously measure chemical absorption at multiple pathlengths and wavelengths. The pathlength samples are angularly separated in one dimension, such that a diffraction grating can be used to measure wavelength data in the orthogonal dimension using a compact, low-cost microbolometer array. The resulting data matrix is fit to Beer’s Law in two dimensions to accurately quantify chemical concentration while rejecting common mode noise (e.g. laser amplitude noise). The design, characterization and a capability demonstration of the advanced prototype sensor are presented.

Copyright © 2022 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. This paper was presented at the SPIE Defense + Commercial Sensing, 4-7 April, 2022, Orlando, FL (Paper No. 12116-39), and is made available as an electronic reprint (preprint) with permission of SPIE. One print or electronic copy may be made for personal use only. Systematic or multiple reproduction, distribution to multiple locations via electronic or other means, duplication of any material in this paper for a fee or for commercial purposes, or modification of the content of the paper are prohibited.